You Reap What You Sow

gal 6:6-14 you reap what you sow

Last week we camped out in Galatians chapter 6, looking at Paul’s words in regards to the harvest. We considered Paul’s words: a man reaps what he sows and how it had direct meaning and application for Paul’s original audience in the first century.

Paul exhorted the Galatians: do not be deceived by the Judaizers and the seeds that they were sowing, which were seeds of the flesh, seeds of the Law, namely circumcision. They were sowing to please the flesh. They were teaching Law in pursuing their own interests. What were those interests? To avoid being persecuted for the cross of Christ. As Jesus warned in the SOM, there would be persecution for believers and there was, especially from ethnic Jews, since the message of the cross was an offense to the Jews as it stripped them of identity in circumcision. It said, “Everything you put stock in is about to go down. Your stock market is about to crash.” The OC was a bad investment in the first century. The Judaizers were sowing to please the flesh and from the flesh they would reap destruction because those who belong to the OC were about to be destroyed in the coming judgment at the hands of the Romans in 70 AD.

There was a lot to digest; in fact we took an entire message to unpack the original context and what it meant to Paul’s audience. We didn’t take time to draw out any of the timeless truths in the text and make any personal application. Rather than cramming that into a few minutes at the end of last week’s message, I thought it would be more beneficial to take another message to draw that out; that is what we will be doing this morning.

We are going to focus on one precept in particular. In Galatians 6:7 Paul says a man reaps what he sows.

This is a precept that is true period. In other words, you don’t even have to be a Christian for this principle to ring true in your life. Whether you are a believer or not, you reap what you sow.

While I believe Paul’s usage of that precept had a specific application to the eschatological harvest, it is a precept with a much broader scope of application. We constantly reap. What do we reap? We reap what we sow! Obviously this is metaphorical; we aren’t literally putting literal seeds in literal dirt. But we are constantly putting things in the soil of our mind…and our hearts and our lives…and we are constantly reaping what we sow.

This precept is very dear to my heart. About 3 years into our marriage, Bre and I were having a rough time. So I went to my mentor, Mark Roberts. Some of you know Mark from Teen CBS or Hill Country. Mark is the man who did mine and Bre’s premarital counseling and then performed our wedding. I went to Mark to seek wise counsel, since he is a man whose wisdom and walk I highly respect.

Mark gave me some great words of wisdom and encouragement.

This was what Mark shared with me:

• You reap what you sow.
• You reap more than you sow.
• You reap later than you sow.

You reap WHAT you sow. If farmer Joe sows only seeds of wheat in his field, he cannot expect to reap watermelons or strawberries. Since he only sowed wheat seeds, he will only reap wheat. You reap WHAT you sow.

You reap MORE THAN you sow. For example if farmer Joe plants wheat seeds, heads of wheat will sprout with more wheat seeds on it, some of which will fall to the ground and grow even more wheat than was originally sown.

You reap LATER THAN you sow. If farmer Joe plants wheat seeds this morning, he cannot expect to grind the wheat produced by those seeds this afternoon. It takes time for those seeds to grow. It may take weeks. It may take months. Patience is necessary, because you reap later than you sow, it takes time.

So you reap what you sow, you reap more than you sow and you reap later than you sow.

Mark encouraged me with these fundamental truths, saying sow seeds of love towards Breann. Whether she reciprocates that love or not, love her. Sow seeds of self sacrificial service into the soil of Breann’s heart. Sow seeds of loving words, words of affirmation and appreciation. Sow seeds of quality time and physical touch. Sow seeds of love into Breann’s life. Because you reap what you sow. Sow love and you will reap love.

And be encouraged because you reap more than you sow. Sow seeds of love into Breann’s heart and stalks of love will grow up with more seeds of love that will fall into the soil of her heart and even more stalks of love will grow up. Sow love and you will reap even more love than you have sown.

Finally, be patient. You reap later than you sow. This process takes time. Sow seeds of love into Breann’s heart today, but don’t expect to reap the harvest tonight. You reap later than you sow.

Mark was right. I sowed seeds of love and I reaped more than I sowed and I reaped later than I sowed. Only a handful of people here have known us since then, but they can testify that since 2005 our marriage has grown healthier and healthier and the amount of love that Breann shows me today is exponentially higher than it was then. It is love, it is more love, and it is later. Today, I am reaping love.

So this precept of reaping what you sow is very near and dear to me because I have personal experience that attests to its truth.

That was an example of sowing good seeds and reaping good. Now I’d like to take some time to show how this precept works with regards to sin. You reap what you sow. There is a cause and effect relationship between what you say or think or do and the results of those thoughts, words, and actions.

GANG LIFE

For example, let’s say I decide that my family life is rough and my parents don’t give me love and attention, so I’ll join a gang. They will be my family and give me attention and they will have my back. So I get jumped in and I have their approval. The gang leader orders that I rob the local corner store. Then I graduate to sending a message to a rival gang. Eventually I participate in drive by shootings. If I live the gang life, I will reap destruction from the gang life. I am constantly looking over my shoulder, anxious, sleeping with one eye open, living in fear for my life. In other words, if I live by the gun, chances are, I’ll die by the gun. There is a cause and effect relationship, a man reaps what he sows. If he is sowing gunfire, he will reap gunfire.

I know this is something you all struggle with on the mean streets of Georgetown. It’s a real temptation to live the thug life here in the ghetto of Georgetown.

LET’S TAKE THIS A LITTLE CLOSER TO HOME…

Remember, if we sow to the flesh, and walk in sin, we will reap the consequences of that. Let’s consider the consequences of some of those “little sins” we are all prone to. For example: gossip or slander.

If you gossip about a co-worker or slander them, consider the consequences.

• Hard to look them in the eye. Weird around them. Guilty conscience.
• Anxiety & worry about that person finding out.
• They could find out. That’s a consequence.

But the consequences go beyond that. I work with a guy who goes to lunch with a particular individual regularly. He then comes back from lunch and slanders the guy. This happens regularly. How do you think that makes me feel about spending time with this guy and opening up to him? My thoughts: I will share as little as possible because I don’t want him turning around and saying those kinds of things about me. If we tend to slander we actually hurt our credibility with people and make it difficult for people to want to share their lives with us. They will constantly be wondering what we are saying about them behind their back.

So, while that is kind of a personal, almost selfish reason to avoid slander, there is another more important consequence to consider: It hurts people. The fruit of what you sow, the harvest of that is harm to their character. Is that what we want to reap at harvest time? Harm to our neighbors and broken relationships?

We reap what we sow. Remember, if we sow to the flesh, and walk in sin, we will reap the consequences of that.

Reformed Church in Georgetown Texas. Preterist church in Georgetown Texas. New Covenant Fellowship Church in Georgetown Texas. Pastor David Boone.

Let’s consider another one. FORNICATION. There is a cause and effect relationship there. Consequences include:

• necessity to purchase EPT test and hope to God the result is negative.
• Possible contraction of STD.
• Taints that act reserved for marriage so that when we do get married so that act isn’t as special as it should be.

• The ultimate consequences of fornication include pain & broken relationships.

Let’s consider another: HARBORING BITTERNESS OR UNFORGIVENESS. A wise person once said that harboring bitterness is like drinking poison and hoping the other person will die from it.

• While that person that hurt you has moved on with life, if you are harboring unforgiveness, you are carrying a heavy load around with you.
• You are holding on to the pain and not letting it go.
• The ultimate consequences include pain and broken relationships.

LACK OF INTEGRITY.

Consider the following scenario. You go to work and collect a paycheck for working 40 hours a week, but in reality you aren’t always doing your job, but are surfing the web all day, or you are stealing from your employer. Imagine how you would feel every time your boss calls you into his office.

• Oh, no. You get that sick feeling in your gut, like, I’m caught. If you are stealing or if you are working with a lack of integrity, there is a consequence of anxiety and fear.

• However, if you are doing what you are supposed to be doing at work, if you are doing right, there are benefits, good ones. You are free from that fear and anxiety. Your conscience is clear. You are free.
• You reap what you sow. If you sow bad, you will reap what is bad. If you steal from your employer, you will be walking around with guilt, fear and anxiety. If you get caught you could receive disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment. You reap what you sow. The way you live will determine the kind of things that flow out of your life: good things for those who do good. Bad things for those who do bad.

So we have considered the cause and effect relationship that sin has on our lives and how we reap what we sow. Since the fruit of sin is pain, fear, anxiety and broken relationships, and since those aren’t the things we hope to attain in life, we have good reason to avoid sin – the very practical consequences that follow, not to mention the most important which is a break in our fellowship with God.

Thus, the logical exhortation is sow good seeds. Do GOOD!!! Paul, in this very passage tells his original audience, therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to all people, especially those who belong to the household of believers. I have no exegetical reason to think that such an exhortation should be limited to Paul’s first century audience. I think this exhortation reaches to all believers in all of history. Believers should do good to all, especially to our brothers and sisters. We should sow good seed that we might reap that which is good. You reap what you sow.

Sow sin, reap the consequences, sow good, reap the benefits.

THIS PRECEPT GOES BEYOND SIN REACHING INTO THE PRACTICAL WALK OF DAILY LIFE

There are some things in life that aren’t necessarily sin, but they aren’t necessarily good or beneficial in a practical sense for us.

This is one of those balances we tend to struggle with as Christians. As a youth pastor I used to get all kinds of questions about what was permissible: can Christians drink alcohol? Can Christians date? Hold hands? Smoke hookah? Go to a club? Listen to secular music? Get tattoos? Watch rated R movies? These aren’t bad questions to wrestle with as Christians learn to live in liberty.

After all, we are free from the law, right? So we are not bound by all of those do’s and don’ts. We are free. Everything is permissible, right? Yes, but not everything is beneficial. We reap what we sow. The way we live will have consequences or benefits. The result of our choices may not be beneficial to others, to the church or even to us as individuals. It is worth considering the consequences of our actions. Will this have good consequences? Will this be beneficial? Because we do reap what we sow.

LET’S CONSIDER THIS PRECEPT IN LIGHT OF PRACTICAL DAILY LIFE: HOW WE SPEND OUR TIME, ENERGY, MONEY, AND WHAT WE FEED OURSELVES.

• How we spend our time
  • There is no command in the Bible on how to allocate our time
  • There is a reality that if I put time into something, that something will flourish; I will reap what I sow. Put a little into it, get a little out of it, put a lot into it, get a lot out of it.
    • If I spend quality time with family my family will have higher quality
    • (Ken’s story about hard work).
    • If I spend time in the word (Chris, 28 days).
• How we spend our energies.
  • If we practice guitar, piano, sports (practice makes perfect)
  • If we study, do well on test, get good grades, more importantly, LEARN
  • not if I forsake study to watch tv and play video games (beat high score)
• How we spend our money
  • No command in the bible on how to allocate our money
  • If we spend money we don’t have we will go into debt
    • Reap what you sow
    • If you sow more than you have…
    • Harvest comes and you won’t reap, but will still be sowing
  • If we spend money on energy-efficient appliances we will reap the benefits
• What we feed ourselves. What we put in our minds.
  • MUSIC (no command in bible not to listen to secular music) but if you listen to something, it’s probably catchy – music has that effect – it runs through mind and you assimilate. If you are listening to
    • Worship music
    • Eminem
    • Later, in a conversation with wife, what is ringing in my head? How great thou art or shoving my dead wife in the trunk of a car?
  • MOVIES
    • Free to watch, may even learn lesson as we see the reap what you sow principle play out. Sin leads to pain and broken relationships.
    • However, language, violence, images can desensitize us
    • Some of the poor attitudes and irreverence may rub off on us
  • Literature
    • Time in the word prepares us to have God-centered responses
    • Not me saying you need to be reading your bible more
    • Not me saying you shouldn’t read novels or magazines
    • It IS me saying, you reap what you sow and what you put into the soil of your mind will take root and produce fruit. Consider the kind of fruit you wish to reap at harvest time.
• Health (no biblical commands on what to eat or how much to exercise)
  • Eat unhealthy (you are what you eat)
    • Clogged arteries – heart disease
    • Lack of energy
  • Exercise and eat healthy
    • Healthy circulatory & cardiovascular system
    • Feel good
    • Energy
  • No command in the bible to not smoke. But, if we smoke, end up with black lungs, probably cancer, die.

Again, these things aren’t defined as sin in the Scriptures, but fall into the practical category, and are worthy of consideration…Is this particular action good for the body of Christ? Is it good for my family? For me? Does it bring glory to God?

So, in summary, before we close, we have discussed the precept: you reap what you sow.

I shared with you that not only do

• you reap WHAT you sow
• you reap MORE than you sow and
• you reap LATER than you sow.

I gave an example of how sowing good seeds leads to reaping good fruit at harvest time as I shared my experience of sowing seeds of love in my wife’s life.

We also looked at how sowing seeds of sin leads to reaping of pain, harm and broken relationships, break in fellowship with God.

Finally, we looked at this precept in terms of very practical daily affairs such as how we spend our time, money, energy, what we feed ourselves.

In light of this precept, my exhortation to you is sow that which is good. As we have opportunity, let us do good to all people, especially to the household of believers. Do good. Sow seeds of goodness, that at harvest time you might reap peace, joy and healthy relationships. If you sow good, you will be free of shame, free of guilt. You will have a free conscience.

Why do I encourage you in this way? I LOVE YOU want good for you.

In closing, I want to deal with prioritization in light of this precept.

You have a field. That field is limited in size. You may want cantaloupe and watermelons and pumpkins. If you sow half of your field with pumpkin seeds, you are left with half of your field for both cantaloupe and watermelons. If you wanted more watermelons than pumpkins, you’re in trouble because if you are going to sow any cantaloupe at all, you are left with less than half of your field for watermelon. At harvest time, you will reap the most of pumpkins. That shouldn’t surprise you. Since the size of our field is limited, we should carefully plan out how we will sow our seed so that at harvest time we can reap exactly what we want.

Now let’s get practical with this. Just as the size of our field is limited our time and energy and effort is limited. We have to prioritize accordingly. We need to determine what is the most important thing to us and sow the most time, energy and effort into that. For example, in my life, this is a constant struggle. We all have to work and sleep, so that is a given; here I am considering “free time” such as weekends or nights. With a given amount of “free time”, I can either study or do homework, I can do sermon prep, I can spend quality time with my family, I can do ministry related things like counsel, meet with people, reply to emails, answer their texts, working out or playing softball, or leisure like watch a movie/tv.

I have to be very intentional with my time. My field is limited in size and I reap what I sow. If I choose to spend all of my free time doing sermon prep, homework and ministry, what am I not spending any time doing? Spending time with my family, exercising, and leisure. If I only sow into sermon prep and academics, I will preach great sermons and you guys will grow and that’s great, but my family will deteriorate because I am not sowing into them. The last thing I want is at harvest time my fellow farmers to say, man, David has been preaching great sermons. Too bad his family is falling apart.

So I have to prioritize. And I hate that. I just want 30 hours in a day. I want everybody else to get 24, but I want 30. Since God won’t do that for me, I’m stuck with 24. So I have to make hard decisions like: fellas, I won’t be at the men’s ministry meeting on Saturday because I need to spend some quality time with my family and that extra 2 hours on Sat morning will make all of the difference in the world. It means that I may not be as prepared for a test or assignment for school because I have a lot of sermon prep left. It means that I may not be able to work out because I have to study. It means that I can’t be on a softball team right now. It means that I can’t commit to doing concerts with kenosis. It means that if I’m not liking what I’m reaping, I may have to take a semester or 2 off of school.

At harvest time, I don’t want to be frustrated that I sowed too little of the crop I wanted to reap the most of.

I want my reaping to reflect that I sowed the most seeds of family and ministry in that order.

We have to prioritize our lives. We all have our own fields and while we all sow similar seeds: work, family, church, but some of our seeds differ. Some of us sow WOW seeds, some PS3 or Nintendo Wii, some American Idol, racquetball, fantasy football, art, baking, dance, overtime…etc.

We have to sow the field of our life according to our priorities. We need to sow the appropriate seeds based on what we intend to reap. What do you want to reap? Sow the seeds that produce that kind of crop.

Since we desire peace, joy, and healthy relationships with God and man, let us sow accordingly. You reap what you sow.

Reformed Church in Georgetown Texas. Preterist church in Georgetown Texas. New Covenant Fellowship Church in Georgetown Texas. Pastor David Boone.

Reaping Destruction from the Flesh

Gal 6:6-14 reaping destruction from the flesh

Let’s open our bibles to Galatians chapter 6. Last week we unpacked verses 1-5. This morning we will camp out on vv6-10.

I don’t know about you guys but I am excited about getting into the word this morning. Is anybody else excited about the word? Who is excited to receive instruction in the Word? I am excited to instruct you.

As your instructor, I have reason to be excited. The very next verse in Galatians 6:6 states anyone who receives instruction in the word must share all good things with his instructor.

Anyone who receives instruction in the word – that’s you – must share all good things with his instructor – that’s me. That’s exciting.

• Who has cash on them? Cash is good.
• Cindy, your silver car is a goooooood thing.
• AJ and Joy have some neat star wars décor for Silas. I’ll be by after church to grab it from ya.
• Audrianna has a purple sweater – that’s a good thing.
• Who got starbucks this morning? Good thing – I’ll finish that off for ya.

See, this morning is where we depart completely from the context of Galatians and start talking about the offering plate.

The precept that is almost always derived from this verse is pay your pastor. Pay your pastor for preaching the word, for instructing you in the word. For years I thought that’s what this verse meant.

Every single bible teacher I respect teaches this. Every commentary I’ve read with the exception of one, teaches this. Every sermon I have ever heard on this verse teaches this. Pay your pastor.

And this can go so far as “If you contribute very little to this ministry, you will be in a shack in heaven. If you contribute much to this ministry you will reap much; you will have a mansion in heaven.”

I could be wrong about this, but I don’t think that’s what this verse teaches. I don’t think the underlying precept in Gal 6:6 is pay your pastor. The NT teaches that elsewhere, but I don’t believe it teaches it here.

This is a biblical precept.

1 Cor 9:13-14 ¹³ Don’t you know that those who serve in the temple get their food from the temple, and that those who serve at the altar share in what is offered on the altar? ¹⁴ In the same way, the Lord has commanded that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel.

1 Tim 5:17-18  ¹⁷ The elders who direct the affairs of the church well are worthy of double honor, especially those whose work is preaching and teaching. ¹⁸ For Scripture says, “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain,” and “The worker deserves his wages.”

So, this is a Biblical precept: those instructed in the word should compensate their pastors. In reference to this biblical precept, in his commentary Tom Schreiner says “Those being taught are exhorted to support financially those who teach the Word, presumably so that the teachers can invest the requisite time and energy for study and proclamation.”

So there is a Biblical precept for compensating one’s pastor and it is Biblical for a church to provide the financial needs of the pastor that he might be afforded time to study the word in order to proclaim it effectively.

In 1 Cor 9 and 1 Tim 5, the precept of paying pastors is clearly taught, it flows from the context. However, I don’t believe that is what Paul means in Gal 6:6. It could be, I could be wrong, but if it is, it seems to come out of nowhere; it doesn’t flow from the context.

So if this verse doesn’t mean pay your pastor, what does it mean? I think it relates directly to what Paul started saying in chapter 5.

Paul exhorted his readers to live by the Spirit (God-centered) and they would not gratify the desires of the flesh. If believers live a God-centered life, the fruit of that life will be moral and virtue as the fruit of the Spirit are love, joy, peace, etc. However, if one walks in the flesh, living a self-centered life, the fruit of that is sin. In other words, you reap what you sow. The way you live will determine the fruit of your life. Live self-centered, the result is sin and sin has consequences, usually unpleasant ones. Live God-centered, the result is a moral and virtuous life, which also has consequences, usually rewarding ones, good ones.

In 6:1-5, Paul gives practical advice on how to come alongside a brother who is walking in the flesh and to restore that brother to walking in the Spirit. Why? Because we want to look good since we can point out specks in our brother’s eye and make ourselves look better? NO! So that the brother might share in the good consequences of living a God-centered life. There are consequences that follow from sin – they are bad. There are consequences that flow from a moral and virtuous life and they are good.

So if your brother is walking in the flesh, is caught in a sin, come alongside him, restore him gently that he may share in the good things that you enjoy in your walk of life which is by the Spirit. I believe that is what Paul means in Gal 6:6.

This act of restoration, bringing your brother back to a God-centered walk, walking by the Spirit, not the flesh, will bring forth good. You already experience that good and you instruct your brother in the word that he may share in those good things with you.

Hopefully I have drawn out the proper meaning of verse 6. While contributing to the financial needs of a ministry is biblical, I think Paul means here that those restored to walking in the Spirit will enjoy the fruit of the Spirit along with the one who restored him.

He continues inverse 7:

 ⁷ Do not be deceived: God cannot be mocked. A man reaps what he sows.

Do not be deceived, Galatians! Whose deceit was Paul warning the Galatians against? It seems that Paul has the Judaizers in mind here. They were sowing seeds of the flesh, teaching doctrines of the flesh, the Law, namely circumcision. It seems that Paul is saying don’t be deceived by those guys and the seeds of the flesh they sow. God cannot be mocked. They will reap what they have sown.

Don’t be deceived by their seeds of flesh, but believe me (Paul) as I, have sown seeds of the Spirit, the gospel message: we are not justified by works of the flesh, but rather faith in Christ alone brings about your justification. Simply believe and love.

⁸ Whoever sows to please their flesh, from the flesh will reap destruction; whoever sows to please the Spirit, from the Spirit will reap eternal life. Again, Paul seems to have in mind the Judaizers here. They were sowing to please the flesh. They were sowing seeds of the flesh: circumcision/law. Why were they sowing them? For self-centered reasons, to please the flesh. People are out there persecuting believers, namely Jews because the message of the cross is offensive to Jews. It says the things you find identity in: ethnicity, the Law, circumcision, the Land, the temple, it is all about to come to nothing in the coming judgment. So the Judaizer says “We will affirm Torah and Land and circumcision in order to not be persecuted. We will say that yes, Jesus is messiah but we won’t say that circumcision is of no value. So we will preach a message of the flesh: circumcision, in order to please the flesh; we will preach a certain message with self-preservation in mind as we are not willing to undergo the persecution for believing. This is a very self-centered approach.

Paul says don’t be deceived. A man reaps what he sows. They are sowing to the flesh and from the flesh they will reap destruction. They want to belong to the flesh covenant, they will reap destruction.

However, those who sow to please the Spirit, sowing seeds of gospel truth, faith in Christ and that faith expressing itself in love, they will reap eternal life. Pleasing the spirit means pleasing God. The way of the Spirit is God-centered. What is it that is pleasing to God? Faith. Faith is pleasing to God.

Heb 6:1-6 ¹ Now faith is confidence in what we hope for and assurance about what we do not see. ² This is what the ancients were commended for.

 ³ By faith we understand that the universe was formed at God’s command, so that what is seen was not made out of what was visible.

 ⁴ By faith Abel brought God a better offering than Cain did. By faith he was commended as righteous, when God spoke well of his offerings. And by faith Abel still speaks, even though he is dead.

 ⁵ By faith Enoch was taken from this life, so that he did not experience death: “He could not be found, because God had taken him away.” For before he was taken, he was commended as one who pleased God. ⁶ And without faith it is impossible to please God

The only way to please God is by faith.

Again, Paul is saying those who sow to please the Spirit will reap eternal life. How do you sow to please the Spirit? Faith. So eternal life comes to those of faith, while destruction comes to those of the flesh, those of the law.

⁹ Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up.

He encourages them: let us not become weary in doing good. Let us continue to believe and preach the gospel, the ultimate good, in spite of persecution. That kind of opposition would make one weary. Let’s persevere to the end of the age.

Let the good news also be accompanied by good deeds. Doctrine drives your actions. God-centered theology goes hand in hand with a God-centered walk of life that is manifest in moral and virtue, the fruit of the spirit among which is goodness. Let us walk in the truth of the gospel and live the good life that flows out of that – the good life that is characterized by love toward our neighbor.

⁹ Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up.

Now, here I believe that Paul is speaking of the harvest at the end of the age.

Mark your place in Galatians because we are going to come back to it. Turn with me to Matt 13. ²⁴ Jesus told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field. ²⁵ But while everyone was sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and went away. ²⁶ When the wheat sprouted and formed heads, then the weeds also appeared.

   ²⁷ “The owner’s servants came to him and said, ‘Sir, didn’t you sow good seed in your field? Where then did the weeds come from?’

   ²⁸ “‘An enemy did this,’ he replied.

   “The servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go and pull them up?’

   ²⁹ “‘No,’ he answered, ‘because while you are pulling the weeds, you may uproot the wheat with them. ³⁰ Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat and bring it into my barn.’”

So here we have a parable, a story about a man who sowed good seed of wheat and an enemy who came through in that same field and sowed bad seed of weeds. We have a sowing of 2 different kinds of seed, good and bad. People look at the field and wonder why is there weeds coming up with the wheat.

There is a universal truth: A man reaps what he sows. If a farmer sows only pumpkin seeds in his acreage he cannot expect at harvest time to reap strawberries in that acreage. Nor can he expect watermelons or cantaloupe. If he only sowed pumpkin seeds, he will only reap pumpkins. A man reaps what he sows.

So in our story it doesn’t make sense that the man who sowed wheat has weeds growing up in the field. So the servant asks, didn’t you sow good seed? Why is this bad crop coming up?

The answer: I didn’t plant that; an enemy did. There’s 2 sowers: the man who sowed good. The enemy who sowed bad. So, do you want us to pull up the weeds? No. That could be bad, you might uproot the good with the bad. Let both grow together till the harvest and at that time we will make a clear distinction between the good and the bad. We will then put the weeds in bundles to be burned and put the wheat in my barn.

Good stuff. We could look at this parable and try to figure out what Jesus meant by it, but we don’t have to because this is one of those parables that the disciples asked Jesus to explain.

Before they do, in vv 31-35 he told another parable. Let’s skip over that and pick up in v36.

 ³⁶ Then he left the crowd and went into the house. His disciples came to him and said, “Explain to us the parable of the weeds in the field.”

 ³⁷ He answered, “The one who sowed the good seed is the Son of Man. ³⁸ The field is the world, and the good seed stands for the people of the kingdom. The weeds are the people of the evil one, ³⁹ and the enemy who sows them is the devil. The harvest is the end of the age, and the harvesters are angels.

   ⁴⁰ “As the weeds are pulled up and burned in the fire, so it will be at the end of the age. ⁴¹ The Son of Man will send out his angels, and they will weed out of his kingdom everything that causes sin and all who do evil. ⁴² They will throw them into the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth. ⁴³ Then the righteous will shine like the sun in the kingdom of their Father. Whoever has ears, let them hear.

So again, 2 different seed sowers. One, Jesus, is sowing good seeds: believers. The other is the enemy. Who was clearly manifest in Scripture as the enemy of Jesus? The teachers of the Law. Who did Jesus clearly say was of their father, the devil in John 8? The teachers of the law. They are sowing bad seed: the unbelievers who were slandering and persecuting believers.

So the workers, saying “should we pull up the weeds” are God’s messengers wondering should we just give these guys the boot and take care of them now? Jesus, the good sower says, nope. If you do that, you may boot out people who truly belong to God. Wait until the harvest. When is the harvest? The end of the age(v39).

We discussed in the beginning of Galatians what the present evil age in Paul and Jesus’ day referred to: the OC age. At the end of the OC age there would be a harvest, when a clear distinction would be made between the good crop and the bad crop, the result of the good seeds and the result of the bad seeds. That which grew out of the bad seeds were the teachers of the law and their followers, those who belonged to the OC, who rejected the Spirit Covenant and walked in the flesh covenant. The end of the age was upon them and they would be burned in the blazing furnace at the end of the age.

The seeds are metaphorical, the wheat and the weeds are metaphorical. The furnace is metaphorical. Jesus was a prophet and His language followed that of the prophets. So according to the prophets, what did a blazing furnace represent? Jerusalem on fire. In Ezekiel 22, God spoke through his servant Ezekiel to warn them of the coming judgment at the hands of Babylon. That destruction in 586 BC didn’t end the OC age. It was simply a judgment followed by 70 years of captivity and then being restored to the land. In that passage, we read: Ez 22:17-22 ¹⁷ Then the word of the LORD came to me: ¹⁸ “Son of man, the people of Israel have become dross to me; all of them are the copper, tin, iron and lead left inside a furnace. They are but the dross of silver. ¹⁹ Therefore this is what the Sovereign LORD says: ‘Because you have all become dross, I will gather you into Jerusalem. ²⁰ As silver, copper, iron, lead and tin are gathered into a furnace to be melted with a fiery blast, so will I gather you in my anger and my wrath and put you inside the city and melt you. ²¹ I will gather you and I will blow on you with my fiery wrath, and you will be melted inside her. ²² As silver is melted in a furnace, so you will be melted inside her, and you will know that I the LORD have poured out my wrath on you.’”

This was manifest in 586 BC at the hands of Babylon. Like Ezekiel, throughout Jesus’ ministry, as a prophet of God, he warned of a coming judgment in the same fashion. In the same way that God brought a foreign nation to destroy Jerusalem in 586 BC, God was about to bring a foreign nation to destroy Jerusalem in 70 AD in their generation, in their lifetime. The difference is that this coming judgment in Jesus’ first century generation marked the end of the OC age.

Jesus calls that age ending judgment the harvest, when the wheat would be separated from the weeds. The weeds would be burned in the furnace and the wheat would be gathered into the barn. In other words, the OC people who belonged to the flesh were destroyed by Rome.

Let’s flip back over to Galatians 6 and pick up where we left off keeping this understanding of the harvest in mind. Remember: 2 types of sowers – one who sows the good seed: those of the Spirit, the other who sows the bad seed, those of the flesh - children of the devil who will be destroyed in the fire.

I believe what Paul is about to say correlates directly to this.

At the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. Again, the proper time. Should we pull up the weeds now? Nope…it’s only 50 AD. It’s not time for the harvest yet. There is a harvest on the horizon for Paul’s audience and according to the Scriptures it would happen at the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 AD, in their generation, which marked the end of the age. At that time they would reap a harvest: namely the kingdom as their inheritance.

¹⁰ Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to all people, especially to those who belong to the family of believers. Again, Paul exhorts them to the goodness that should accompany the gospel. Just as Jesus taught them to love, so now Paul teaches them to love. Since you belong to God, and you sow to please the Spirit, do good.

Doctrine and action go hand in hand.

¹¹ See what large letters I use as I write to you with my own hand! Now this may trip you out a little bit, but most letters in Paul’s day (including his own) were not actually written down by the author’s own hand. They would usually pay someone to use nice paper and a nice pen with nice handwriting. They would typically verbalize what they wanted written and the person would write it out. You see this at the end of Romans where the one writing down Paul’s words takes license to give his own little greeting.

In the case of Galatians, Paul wrote it down himself. His mention of large letters could refer to 2 things. Some say that Paul had a medical issue with his eyes and had trouble seeing, hence the mention earlier, of what has happened to all your joy. You would have torn out your eyes and given them to me if you could. So in order to see what he was writing, he had to write large. That is one possibility. The other possibility is that Paul is trying to emphasize what he is writing. He is bringing his letter to a close and he wants to grab their attention. It’s almost like all caps.

He continues:

 ¹² Those who want to impress people by means of the flesh are trying to compel you to be circumcised. The only reason they do this is to avoid being persecuted for the cross of Christ.  We have already touched on this. Paul had said that those who sow to please the flesh will from the flesh reap destruction. He points here to the fact that their means of sowing to the flesh is trying to compel the Galatians to be circumcised.

I’ll just point out here again that right here in verse 12, we have an interpretive key to unlocking the context of the letter: Judaizers imposing law on gentile galatian believers. I’ve been reiterating that throughout the book, but I want you to see here that it’s not something that I just made up. It’s right here in the text. It’s crucial to know the story behind the Scripture. Sometimes it’s not in the text and history books and commentaries are helpful in that area, but in this case it is.

¹³ Not even those who are circumcised keep the law, yet they want you to be circumcised that they may boast about your circumcision in the flesh.  Again, they are sowing to please the flesh. They are sowing seeds of the law with self-centered motives. They don’t even keep the law themselves and yet they want you to be circumcised. This is inconsistent to say the least because whoever does not continue to do everything written in the book of the law is cursed. You can’t divide the Law up into parts and follow bits and pieces. The Law is a unit. Follow part of the law you must follow the whole thing. And they weren’t. Their motives are wrong. They are self-centered. They are sowing to please the flesh and they will reap accordingly.

¹⁴ May I never boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, through which the world has been crucified to me, and I to the world. The Judaizers want to boast in your circumcision. They want to boast about things of the flesh. Not me, Paul says. May I never boast except in the cross of the Lord Jesus Christ through which the world has been crucified to me and I to the world. Everything of this current world that I once found identity in: my ethnicity, Torah, circumcision, land and temple…rubbish…I am dead to it. it’s dead to me – It has been crucified to me. It has nothing for me. And I have been crucified to it. I have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live but Christ lives in me. The life I live in the body I live by faith in the Son of God who loved me and gave himself for me.

So, to sum up, Paul exhorted the Galatians to not be deceived by the Judaizers and the seeds that they were sowing, which were seeds of the flesh, seeds of the Law, namely circumcision. They were sowing seeds to please the flesh. They were teaching Law in pursuing their own interests. What were those interests? To avoid being persecuted for the cross of Christ. As Jesus warned in the SOM, there would be persecution for believers and there was, especially from ethnic Jews. The message of the cross was an offense to the Jews because it stripped them of identity in circumcision and said everything you put stock in is about to go down. Your stock market is about to crash. The OC was a bad investment in the first century. They are sowing to please the flesh and from that they will reap destruction because those who belong to the OC were about to be destroyed in the coming judgment at the hands of the Romans.

Paul has the same flow of thought from the first chapter to the last chapter.

Chapter 1: Jesus died to rescue us from the present evil age. These guys are preaching another gospel.

Chapter 2: this is so serious, I had to rebuke Peter for not acting in line with the truth but walking according to the flesh

Chapter 3: you foolish Galatians, who has bewitched you? After beginning with the Spirit are you now trying to attain your goal by the flesh?

Chapter 4: Abraham had 2 sons. One of the flesh. The other of the Spirit. What does the scripture say about the one of the flesh. Cast him out; he will not share in the inheritance with the son of the promise. He will be amongst the weeds burned in the furnace, he won’t be gathered into the barn.

Chapter 5: don’t walk according to the flesh, but according to the spirit.

Chapter 6: You reap what you sow. If you sow to please the flesh, you will reap destruction. If you sow to please the spirit, you will reap eternal life.

For the wages of sin is death. But the gift of God is eternal life through Christ Jesus our Lord.